10 Basic Life Skills Every Person Should Know

a man with two hands on a table


What are Skills?

Skills as opposed to abilities are learnt. 

No one is born with skills. 

Skill is the capacity to do something well. Just like a person goes to fashion school to learn the skill of fashion, a person goes to the Vulcanizer to learn the rudiments and basics of fixing a car. 

To have skills is to have knowledge or understanding; to know how (to), to have personal or practical knowledge; to be versed or practised; to be expert or dextrous.

Basic Life Skills are skills that are needed to live life adequately. 

They are the skills needed to do life. These basic life skills can determine how successful one's life can be.



Important of Basic Life Skills?

As important as these basic skills are, they play a very important part in our lives at different stages. 

You would realize that a skill that is of great importance to a student would be of little importance to a 9-5 worker, same as a skill which is of great importance to a 9-5 worker would be of less importance to a Mother.

For instance, a student has to develop great study skills and habits to excel tremendously academically, skills like drafting out study time, healthy sleeping habits, healthy eating habits and more. 

These aforementioned skills, however, would be of little priority to a 9-5 worker.

A 9-5 worker aims at being efficient in communication,  job relationships with colleagues and executives, skills like drafting of resume, negotiating with landlords, business owners, traders etc, finances and building a healthy financial life.

A mother, on the other hand, strives to be the best homemaker, she hones her cooking skills, decision-making skills, and skills that pertain to the care, safety and health of her children.

At various stages of our life, some skills become must-haves, while some become 'don't worry, it has little or no effect in this stage'.

Let's take a look at how these 10 Basic Life Skills were useful to these imaginary individuals. 

If any name seems familiar, assume the person in the light of whatever skills are attributed to them.

Ready?

Let's hit the ground running on 10 Basic Life Skills Every Person Should Know


1. First Aid Skill 

Faith was out in the care of her two cousins, one of them, Ada while eating choked on her food. Faith, remembering one of the first aid treatments you had learnt, immediately applied it and saved the life of her female cousin.

First aid is the first treatment given to the sick person before the arrival of a specialized medical doctor. 

In a case where the action of first aid is not given, if care is not taken, can lead to the worsening, or in extreme cases, the death of the victim.

Some schools give students the privilege to learn first aid skills using the Red Cross Organization. 

However, there are various videos online that can also put one through the administration of first aid treatment.

2. Negotiation 

Ngozi goes to the market on Saturday to get ingredients to cook for the weekend. On getting to the market, she saw a very beautiful blue dress. 

Blue has been one of the colours she had been desiring to add to her wardrobe. She walked up to the seller and asked for the price 'Oga, how much is this gown?'' this one is #5,000' he replied. 'No o haba, na #3,500', 'oya bring money'. That was how she was able to bag herself the gown.

Negotiation has to do with making the other person agree to your terms. Most times, people shy away from negotiating. 

Apart from the excessive negotiation technique used by the Typical African Mother, negotiating helps to cut costs.

3. Etiquette 

'Do not talk while eating.''Do not pick your nose in public.''Do not speak loudly over the phone in public.''Do not dump trash on the road.' Enoch reminded his sister. 

These sound more like a primary school's rules and regulations. Even at that, we still see going adults and adults violating these crucial etiquettes.

The five magic words are very quickly sloughing off their magic. 'Please', 'Excuse me', 'Sorry', 'Thank you', 'Pardon me'.

4. Emotional intelligence skill

This is the ability to understand one's feelings and by extension, the feelings of others to make the right judgements. 

It's knowing why people act in particular ways.

One fateful day, Edward came home from home and he knew something was absolutely off. 

First, he had knocked severally before he got down to open to gate himself. On getting to the sitting room, he noticed the pillows that were to be on the couch everywhere in the room. 'This is so unusual' he thought. His wife had called earlier before he left the office, so he was certain she was in the house, where could she be? On reflex, he checked his phone, and immediately it clicked. 'Oh my God it's her time of the month'.

5. Time management skills

As important as this skill is, it still draws a border between the intentional people and the unintentional ones. 

Time management is the effective and judicious use of time in any situation.

Some people are a hundred per cent accurate in time management. 

Attend events hosted by them, and at the mark of time, the chairs are stacked already, while some on the other hand, may be thought to deliberately keep people seated on their chairs. Teniola could no longer stay put in her seat, she had checked the flyer before leaving the house and had confirmed the event was set for 9am to 3pm. It's 3:05pm and the event does not look like it's going to be over soon.

It's quite important to hone one's time management skills. A master of time is a person of integrity and such a person is worthy of people's trust.

6. Listening skill

Listening, a pivotal aspect of communication means paying attention to a sound or speech. Laban on his way to work, got on a call with this boss after a proposal that was due for approval. Due to the noise from the bus he had boarded that morning, he got distracted and so, missed specific instructions from his boss.

Apart from this scenario. Many times, we get into a conversation where we want, by all means, to air our views, even when our opinions aren't even asked for. 

We do not take time to first hear, and then ruminate on what the other party has said before interrupting. 

Listening is a skill everyone is to work effectively at practising.

7. Money skill

From making a list before going to the market, buying the best insurance plans, and saving for both the short and long term. 

From the pages of different books written by proficient authors, Mayowa despite his Science background, was able to make great money and financial decisions effectively, without getting into losses. 

You can also read this comprehensive guide on how to self-finance your education

8. Technology skill

After her final examinations at secondary school, Titilayomi went ahead to acquire some basic computer skills like typing, and also the use of Microsoft software. 

These skills enabled her to excel in her JAMB the following year because she had gained mastery of the computer.


9. Writing skill

Drafting a formal letter to apply for a job, drafting your CV(Curriculum vitae), writing an apology letter and many related writings can be done without paying a dime to experts. Writing, as opposed to speaking can require great effort.

10. Communication skill

As broad as communication is, let's look at a specific aspect of it.  Just as chatting on WhatsApp or Facebook can be, some certain languages and abbreviations can and cannot be used for certain sets of people. 

Anyone like Clara who has not gotten another job elsewhere would not text his or her boss with 'Aw do u do, Sir?'. Outrageous right? Not all though. 

This type of language isn't all bad right? Since the person reading the text understands, then communication has been established right?

However, the context in which it is used is very crucial. Clara could text her bestie this way, and hell would still be bound, but not with her boss! 

Think about the difference between a formal letter and an informal letter.

10 Basic Life Skills Every Person Should Know FAQs

1. Is cooking a skill? 

Since it relates to living- everyday living. It sure is. In as much as ordering food can be a nice expenditure, cooking is inarguable, a best skill which everyone should have

2. How to improve basic life skills? 

These life skills can be improved by learning better, new and easier ways to effectively use the skills. Reading books, and listening to podcasts can also help

3. Examples of basic life skills? 

Basic life skills include time management, technology, negotiation, and finance amongst others.

Wrapping Up

As basic as these life skills are, they really can be one's lifesaver. 

So do you have these skills already? 

Keep honing it. 

Are you in the category that does not have some of these, do well to have them, and in all you have, home them. It would sure make you stand out.

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Psalmist Timmy

Psalmist Timmy is an internet entrepreneur with expertise in digital marketing, copywriting, e-commerce management, and web development. He has successfully launched and scaled multiple online ventures using his skills in SEO, content marketing, social media, and email marketing. In 2023, he was recognized as a valued and expert content writer by one of the esteemed lecturers in the STE Department, Dr. Olasunkanmi, University of Ibadan (First and the Best), and was honored to give a co-lecture presentation to his fellow students on a topic tagged "Online Content Authoring. Connect with him below." youtube linkedin instagram facebook twitter

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