Federal Fire Service Past Questions and Answers (CDCFIB Aptitude Test 2025)

Every success in life requires adequate preparation.

Therefore, preparing for the Federal Fire Service (FFS) recruitment under the CDCFIB Aptitude Test 2025 requires more than luck. Yes, I mean that.

Trust me, it demands the right knowledge and practice.

This compilation of Federal Fire Service Past Questions and Answers is designed to give you a clear edge, help you understand the pattern, sharpen your speed, and build confidence ahead of the test.

Start reading and practicing today!

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Federal Fire Service Past Questions and Answers Section A: History & Mandate of FFS

Question: When was the Federal Fire Service established in Nigeria?
A. 1958
B. 1963
C. 1965
D. 1970
Answer: A. 1958

Question: The Federal Fire Service operates under the supervision of which government ministry?
A. Ministry of Defence
B. Ministry of Interior
C. Ministry of Environment
D. Ministry of Works
Answer: B. Ministry of Interior

Question: The primary mandate of the Federal Fire Service is?
A. Policing communities
B. Preventing and fighting fire outbreaks
C. Collecting taxes
D. Providing first aid in hospitals
Answer: B. Preventing and fighting fire outbreaks

Question: The motto of the Federal Fire Service is?
A. Safety First
B. Fire Prevention is Better than Fire Fighting
C. Discipline and Service
D. Save Lives and Properties
Answer: D. Save Lives and Properties

Question: Which of the following is NOT a role of the Federal Fire Service?
A. Fire prevention and suppression
B. Rescue operations
C. Policy formulation on fire safety
D. Conducting national population census
Answer: D. Conducting national population census

Federal Fire Service Past Questions and Answers Section B: Firefighting Operations

Question: Which class of fire involves flammable liquids such as petrol, kerosene, and diesel?
A. Class A
B. Class B
C. Class C
D. Class D
Answer: B. Class B

Question: Which extinguisher is most suitable for an electrical fire?
A. Water extinguisher
B. Foam extinguisher
C. Dry powder or CO₂ extinguisher
D. Wet chemical extinguisher
Answer: C. Dry powder or CO₂ extinguisher

Question: The triangle of fire consists of?
A. Heat, Fuel, Oxygen
B. Fuel, Water, Oxygen
C. Heat, Smoke, Oxygen
D. Flame, Heat, Air
Answer: A. Heat, Fuel, Oxygen

Question: What is the first step in tackling a fire outbreak?
A. Evacuate people
B. Call the Fire Service
C. Try to extinguish the fire
D. Shout for help
Answer: A. Evacuate people

Question: The process of removing one element of the fire triangle to stop fire is called?
A. Fire suppression
B. Fire extinguishment
C. Starvation, Smothering, or Cooling
D. Evacuation
Answer: C. Starvation, Smothering, or Cooling

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Federal Fire Service Past Questions and Answers Section C: Safety & Equipment

Question: Which personal protective equipment is compulsory for firefighters during operations?
A. Reflective vest only
B. Helmet, fire suit, gloves, and boots
C. Only fire hose
D. Face mask alone
Answer: B. Helmet, fire suit, gloves, and boots

Question: Breathing apparatus used by firefighters is called?
A. Oxygen mask
B. Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA)
C. Fire inhaler
D. Rescue mask
Answer: B. Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA)

Question: The main device used to pump water to fight fire is called?
A. Fire tank
B. Fire hydrant
C. Fire pump
D. Hose reel
Answer: C. Fire pump

Question: Which of the following is a fire detection system?
A. Smoke detector
B. Fire alarm system
C. Heat detector
D. All of the above
Answer: D. All of the above

Question: The red colour of fire equipment symbolizes?
A. Peace
B. Danger and readiness
C. Alertness and warning
D. B & C
Answer: D. B & C

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Federal Fire Service (FFS) Past Questions and Answers Section D: General Knowledge

Question: The capital of Nigeria is?
A. Lagos
B. Abuja
C. Port Harcourt
D. Kaduna
Answer: B. Abuja

Question: Nigeria became a republic in what year?
A. 1960
B. 1963
C. 1979
D. 1999
Answer: B. 1963

Question: The Nigerian Coat of Arms has how many white horses?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer: B. 2

Question: The current Minister of Interior (as at 2025) is?
A. Rauf Aregbesola
B. Tunji-Ojo Olubunmi
C. Abdulrahman Dambazau
D. Bello Matawalle
Answer: B. Tunji-Ojo Olubunmi

Question: The currency used in Nigeria is?
A. Dollar
B. Pound
C. Naira
D. CFA
Answer: C. Naira

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Federal Fire Service (FFS) Past Questions and Answers Section E: Current Affairs

Question: Who is the current President of Nigeria (2025)?
A. Muhammadu Buhari
B. Bola Ahmed Tinubu
C. Goodluck Jonathan
D. Atiku Abubakar
Answer: B. Bola Ahmed Tinubu

Question: Nigeria is divided into how many geopolitical zones?
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
Answer: C. 6

Question: The current Chairman of the Federal Civil Service Commission is?
A. Tukur Bello Ingawa
B. Deaconess Anetu Etuk
C. Alhaji Ibrahim Bello
D. None of the above
Answer: A. Tukur Bello Ingawa

Question: Which Nigerian city is nicknamed “Coal City”?
A. Lagos
B. Enugu
C. Ibadan
D. Jos
Answer: B. Enugu

Question: The Nigerian Fire Academy is located in?
A. Abuja
B. Lagos
C. Shagamu
D. Kano
Answer: C. Shagamu

Federal Fire Service (FFS) Past Questions and Answers Section F: Logical/Reasoning

Question: If all hoses are pipes, and all pipes are equipment, then all hoses are?
A. Fire
B. Equipment
C. Water
D. Pumps
Answer: B. Equipment

Question: A fire engine travels 60 km in 1 hour. How long will it take to travel 150 km at the same speed?
A. 2 hours
B. 2.5 hours
C. 3 hours
D. 4 hours
Answer: C. 3 hours

Question: Complete the sequence: 2, 4, 8, 16, ?
A. 18
B. 20
C. 24
D. 32
Answer: D. 32

Question: If WATER is coded as XCUHV, then FIRE is coded as?
A. HKUG
B. GJSH
C. HIRE
D. KIRF
Answer: A. HKUG

Question: A firefighter climbs a ladder 6 meters long placed against a wall. If the foot of the ladder is 3 meters away from the wall, how high does it reach? (Pythagoras Theorem)
A. 4 m
B. 5 m
C. 6 m
D. 7 m
Answer: B. 5 m

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Federal Fire Service (FFS) Past Questions and Answers Section G: Fire Science & Chemistry

Which gas is most responsible for supporting combustion?
A. Nitrogen
B. Oxygen
C. Carbon dioxide
D. Argon
Answer: B. Oxygen

What is the flash point of petrol?
A. Below 0°C
B. -43°C
C. 36°C
D. 100°C
Answer: B. -43°C

A fire involving metals like sodium and magnesium belongs to which class?
A. Class A
B. Class B
C. Class D
D. Class K
Answer: C. Class D

Foam fire extinguishers are most suitable for which fire?
A. Paper fire
B. Electrical fire
C. Liquid fire
D. Metal fire
Answer: C. Liquid fire

The process by which a substance burns without flame is called?
A. Combustion
B. Smouldering
C. Ignition
D. Oxidation
Answer: B. Smouldering

Fire retardants are chemicals designed to?
A. Increase flame speed
B. Reduce flammability
C. Add colour to flames
D. Generate smoke
Answer: B. Reduce flammability

The lowest temperature at which a substance ignites spontaneously without external flame is?
A. Ignition point
B. Flash point
C. Fire point
D. Auto-ignition temperature
Answer: D. Auto-ignition temperature

The smoke from burning plastics often contains?
A. Oxygen
B. Carbon monoxide and toxic gases
C. Pure water vapour
D. Only nitrogen
Answer: B. Carbon monoxide and toxic gases

Dry chemical powder extinguishers interrupt combustion by?
A. Cooling
B. Smothering
C. Chemical chain reaction breaking
D. All of the above
Answer: C. Chemical chain reaction breaking

Fire hydrants are connected to?
A. River directly
B. Underground water mains
C. Tanks only
D. Borehole
Answer: B. Underground water mains

Federal Fire Service (FFS) Past Questions and Answers Section H: Fire Service Structure & Ranks

The head of the Federal Fire Service is called?
A. General Officer
B. Controller General
C. Commandant
D. Chief Safety Officer
Answer: B. Controller General

The Controller General of Fire Service is appointed by?
A. Minister of Defence
B. President of Nigeria
C. National Assembly
D. Senate President
Answer: B. President of Nigeria

The rank immediately below Controller General is?
A. Deputy Controller General
B. Assistant Controller General
C. Chief Superintendent
D. Fire Marshal
Answer: A. Deputy Controller General

The lowest rank in the Federal Fire Service is?
A. Fire Assistant III
B. Fireman I
C. Recruit Firefighter
D. Fire Officer Cadet
Answer: A. Fire Assistant III

How many zonal commands does the Federal Fire Service operate in Nigeria?
A. 4
B. 6
C. 8
D. 12
Answer: B. 6

Which rank is equivalent of “Lieutenant” in Fire Service?
A. Fire Inspector
B. Superintendent of Fire
C. Fire Assistant I
D. Fire Marshal
Answer: B. Superintendent of Fire

The paramilitary agencies under Ministry of Interior include all except?
A. Nigeria Immigration Service
B. Nigerian Correctional Service
C. Civil Defence Corps
D. Federal Road Safety Corps
Answer: D. Federal Road Safety Corps

Promotions in the Federal Fire Service are conducted by?
A. National Assembly
B. Civil Service Commission
C. Ministry of Finance
D. Fire Academy
Answer: B. Civil Service Commission

The official uniform colour of the Federal Fire Service is?
A. Blue and white
B. Khaki brown
C. Black and red
D. Navy blue with red accents
Answer: D. Navy blue with red accents

Fire Service officers salute in a similar manner to?
A. Police
B. Military
C. Immigration
D. All paramilitary agencies
Answer: D. All paramilitary agencies

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Federal Fire Service (FFS) Past Questions and Answers Section I: Numerical & Logical Reasoning

A fire truck carries 3,000 litres of water. If it discharges 500 litres per minute, how long will the water last?
A. 3 minutes
B. 5 minutes
C. 6 minutes
D. 8 minutes
Answer: C. 6 minutes

If 5 firefighters can put out a fire in 30 minutes, how long will it take 10 firefighters (working at same rate)?
A. 10 minutes
B. 15 minutes
C. 20 minutes
D. 25 minutes
Answer: B. 15 minutes

Find the missing number: 5, 10, 20, 40, ?
A. 60
B. 70
C. 80
D. 100
Answer: C. 80

If WATER is coded as 5-1-20-5-18, then FIRE is coded as?
A. 6-9-18-5
B. 4-6-9-20
C. 5-6-19-1
D. 7-10-18-2
Answer: A. 6-9-18-5

Solve: (48 ÷ 8) × (12 ÷ 4) = ?
A. 12
B. 16
C. 18
D. 20
Answer: B. 16

A ladder is 13m long and placed 5m away from a wall. How high does it reach?
A. 11m
B. 12m
C. 10m
D. 9m
Answer: B. 12m

2/3 of firefighters in a team are men. If there are 30 men, how many firefighters are there in total?
A. 40
B. 45
C. 50
D. 60
Answer: B. 45

Find the odd one: 2, 4, 6, 9, 10, 12
A. 9
B. 10
C. 12
D. 2
Answer: A. 9

A fire vehicle uses 15 litres of fuel per hour. How many litres will it use in 8 hours?
A. 100
B. 110
C. 120
D. 130
Answer: C. 120

A rectangle has length 20m and width 10m. Find its area.
A. 100m²
B. 150m²
C. 200m²
D. 250m²
Answer: C. 200m²

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Federal Fire Service (FFS) Past Questions and Answers Section J: English & Verbal Reasoning

Choose the correct antonym of “Extinguish”:
A. Quench
B. Light
C. Smother
D. Douse
Answer: B. Light

Fill in the blank: The firefighter acted __ to save the trapped victim.
A. Brave
B. Bravely
C. Bravery
D. Braveness
Answer: B. Bravely

The plural of “Crisis” is?
A. Crisis
B. Crisises
C. Crises
D. Crisi
Answer: C. Crises

Choose the correct spelling:
A. Accomodation
B. Acommodation
C. Accommodation
D. Acomodation
Answer: C. Accommodation

Synonym of “Hazardous” is?
A. Safe
B. Dangerous
C. Secure
D. Friendly
Answer: B. Dangerous

Fill in the blank: Safety rules must be strictly __ at all times.
A. Obeyed
B. Obey
C. Obeying
D. Obeys
Answer: A. Obeyed

“The house was razed by fire” means?
A. The house was saved
B. The house was built
C. The house was completely burnt
D. The house was decorated
Answer: C. The house was completely burnt

Choose the word that best completes: Firefighters work as a __ to save lives.
A. Team
B. Teams
C. Group
D. Crew
Answer: A. Team

Choose the correct sentence:
A. The equipments were new.
B. The equipment was new.
C. The equipment were new.
D. Equipment are new.
Answer: B. The equipment was new.

Antonym of “Courageous”?
A. Bold
B. Cowardly
C. Strong
D. Fearless
Answer: B. Cowardly

Federal Fire Service (FFS) Past Questions and Answers Section K: Current Affairs & Governance

Who is Nigeria’s Vice President (2025)?
A. Yemi Osinbajo
B. Kashim Shettima
C. Namadi Sambo
D. Atiku Abubakar
Answer: B. Kashim Shettima

Nigeria practices what type of government system?
A. Parliamentary
B. Monarchy
C. Federal Republic
D. Confederal
Answer: C. Federal Republic

The first President of Nigeria was?
A. Tafawa Balewa
B. Nnamdi Azikiwe
C. Obafemi Awolowo
D. Shehu Shagari
Answer: B. Nnamdi Azikiwe

Current Inspector-General of Police (2025) is?
A. Mohammed Adamu
B. Kayode Egbetokun
C. Ibrahim Idris
D. Usman Alkali Baba
Answer: B. Kayode Egbetokun

Nigerian National Assembly is made up of how many houses?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer: B. 2

The ECOWAS headquarters is located in?
A. Accra
B. Abuja
C. Dakar
D. Lomé
Answer: B. Abuja

Current Chief Justice of Nigeria (2025)?
A. Olukayode Ariwoola
B. Walter Onnoghen
C. Tanko Muhammad
D. Dahiru Musdapher
Answer: A. Olukayode Ariwoola

The fire disaster in Nigeria’s National Assembly complex happened in which year?
A. 2000
B. 2003
C. 2007
D. 2010
Answer: A. 2000

The World Firefighters Day is observed on?
A. May 4
B. June 5
C. July 11
D. September 1
Answer: A. May 4

The United Nations HQ is in?
A. Paris
B. New York
C. Geneva
D. London
Answer: B. New York

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Federal Fire Service (FFS) Past Questions and Answers Section L: Fire Prevention & Rescue

The first priority in fire rescue is?
A. Saving property
B. Saving lives
C. Saving documents
D. Saving vehicles
Answer: B. Saving lives

Fire drills are conducted to?
A. Waste time
B. Train people in emergency response
C. Test building strength
D. Test fire hoses only
Answer: B. Train people in emergency response

Which of the following is a fire prevention method?
A. Storing petrol in open places
B. Proper electrical maintenance
C. Blocking fire exits
D. Overloading sockets
Answer: B. Proper electrical maintenance

Fire blankets are used mainly for?
A. Large fires
B. Kitchen and clothing fires
C. Vehicle fires
D. Chemical fires
Answer: B. Kitchen and clothing fires

PASS technique in fire extinguisher means?
A. Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep
B. Push, Act, Spray, Stop
C. Pull, Alert, Spray, Secure
D. Press, Aim, Sweep, Stop
Answer: A. Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep

Emergency exit doors must always?
A. Open inward
B. Open outward
C. Be locked
D. Be hidden
Answer: B. Open outward

The minimum number of fire extinguishers for a small office is?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer: A. 1

Which colour code is used for water extinguishers?
A. Black
B. Blue
C. Cream
D. Red
Answer: D. Red

The international emergency number is?
A. 112
B. 123
C. 199
D. 119
Answer: A. 112

In case of fire in a hospital, the priority is?
A. Evacuate patients
B. Save equipment
C. Call journalists
D. Wait for firemen
Answer: A. Evacuate patients

Federal Fire Service (FFS) Past Questions and Answers Section M: Mixed Knowledge

Nigeria is a member of which international organization?
A. NATO
B. OPEC
C. ASEAN
D. NAFTA
Answer: B. OPEC

The fire service training college in Nigeria is located at?
A. Shagamu
B. Jos
C. Enugu
D. Kano
Answer: A. Shagamu

The term “Backdraft” in firefighting means?
A. Fire spreading backwards
B. Sudden re-ignition due to oxygen rush
C. Fire going underground
D. Fire suppressed by wind
Answer: B. Sudden re-ignition due to oxygen rush

Which of these is a fire hazard?
A. Safe wiring
B. Overloaded sockets
C. Fire alarms
D. Emergency exits
Answer: B. Overloaded sockets

The breathing air in SCBA lasts about?
A. 10–15 minutes
B. 20–30 minutes
C. 40–60 minutes
D. 90 minutes
Answer: B. 20–30 minutes

Heat transfer through solid objects is called?
A. Conduction
B. Convection
C. Radiation
D. Reflection
Answer: A. Conduction

The first Fire Service in Nigeria was established in?
A. Lagos
B. Abuja
C. Kano
D. Ibadan
Answer: A. Lagos

Which of the following is NOT a duty of FFS?
A. Fire suppression
B. Training private fire brigades
C. Collecting taxes
D. Conducting fire safety inspections
Answer: C. Collecting taxes

A fire extinguisher must be serviced every?
A. 1 month
B. 3 months
C. 6 months
D. 1 year
Answer: C. 6 months

Firefighters communicate during operations using?
A. Mobile phones only
B. Walkie-talkies/radios
C. Letters
D. Whistles only
Answer: B. Walkie-talkies/radios

Final Thought on Federal Fire Service Past Questions and Answers (CDCFIB Aptitude Test 2025)

Every success is achievable even in this upcoming CDCFIB Aptitude Test 2025 if you prepare smart.

With these Federal Fire Service past questions and answers, you’re not just reading but you’re practicing exactly what matters.

All you need is to stay consistent, stay focused, and let this guide be your key to securing a place in the service.

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